Clearing & Looking After the Home
Practical help with emptying, cleaning, repairing and securing a home after a death or a permanent move into care — with genuinely free and charity options shown first.
Before you clear anything
Read this first. Once something leaves the house it is usually gone for good, and some items may be needed to sort out the estate.
- 1Keep the Will and legal papers
Do not bin the original Will, powers of attorney, court papers or anything about the estate. These may be needed to prove who has authority to deal with everything else.
- 2Keep identity documents
Passport, birth, marriage and death certificates, Medicare card, driver licence, tax file records and citizenship papers.
- 3Keep financial records
Bank statements, superannuation, insurance policies, share certificates, tax returns, loan papers and anything showing money owed or owing.
- 4Collect every key
House, car, shed, letterbox, safe and padlocks — plus any key-safe or alarm codes. Keys are easy to throw out with a drawer full of odds and ends.
- 5Secure valuables first
Jewellery, cash, watches, art, antiques, tools and collections. Photograph them and move them somewhere safe before anyone starts clearing.
- 6Set sentimental items aside first
Photos, letters, diaries, medals and clothing you may want to keep. Put them in one labelled box and decide later — you cannot undo a throw-out.
- 7Handle medications safely
Return unwanted medicines to a pharmacy for safe disposal. Do not bin, flush or keep them.
- 8Keep digital devices and the data on them
Phones, tablets, laptops, hard drives, SIM cards and memory cards. These hold photos, contacts, messages and account access, and can also hold passwords. Do not wipe, reset or give them away until the data has been checked and backed up.
- 9Everything belongs to the estate
The contents of the home are estate property until the executor or administrator deals with them. They are not yours to give away, even if you are family.
- 10Ownership may be unclear
Some items may belong to someone else, be jointly owned, be on loan, or be promised to someone in the Will. If it is unclear, put it aside and ask before it goes anywhere.
- 11Check your authority before disposing of anything
If probate or letters of administration are needed, the executor or administrator may need that authority before estate assets are sold, donated or disposed of. When in doubt, get advice before the truck arrives.
ELUMMA gives general information only — it is not legal advice. If you are unsure about your authority to deal with estate property, check with the executor, the Public Trustee in your state or a solicitor before anything is sold, donated or removed.
The order to do it in
Work down the list. The first steps protect the things that cannot be replaced or undone, so they come before anyone is booked to clear anything.
- 1
Secure the property, and check insurance, locks, mail and utilities
Lock up, and change the locks if any keys are unaccounted for. Tell the insurer in writing that the home is empty — many policies limit cover once a home is unoccupied for a period, and you want that answer before anything happens. Redirect the mail, and decide which utilities stay on for security, safety and the insurance conditions. Arrange for someone to check the property regularly.
- 2
Photograph rooms and contents before anything is cleared
Where it would help, photograph each room and anything valuable, unusual or disputed before it is moved. Photographs help later with valuations, with insurance, with dividing things between family, and with remembering what was where. They cost nothing and take an afternoon.
- 3
Stop and preserve — the things that must not leave the house
Set aside in one safe place: the Will and legal papers; death and identity documents; financial, share, super and insurance records; every key; valuables, jewellery and cash; photos and sentimental items; medications; digital devices and the data on them; and anything whose ownership is unclear. The full list is in “Before you clear anything” above. Once something leaves the house it is usually gone for good.
- 4
Check who has authority before estate assets are disposed of
Work out whether you are the executor or administrator, and whether probate or letters of administration is needed before estate assets are sold, donated or given away. If items are jointly owned, or belong to someone else, or were promised to someone in the Will, that changes who can decide. Get advice before the truck arrives.
Legal & Estate Administration - 5
Keepsakes and disputed items — record the decisions
Ask family and beneficiaries what they would like kept, and write down what was decided, who decided it, and where the item went. Put disputed items aside rather than resolving them on the day — nothing should be casually discarded because it is inconvenient or because no one spoke up. If a Will gives something to someone in particular, follow that.
- 6
Charity, donation and free collection options first
Usable clothing, furniture, kitchenware, tools and household goods can usually be donated at no cost, and some charities collect. It costs nothing, keeps things out of landfill, and helps someone else. These options appear before any paid service on this page, and payment never changes that order.
See charity & donation options - 7
Recycling, e-waste, medications and council options
Check the council where the property is before paying anyone. Many councils offer booked kerbside clean-ups, free or discounted tip passes, e-waste drop-off and recycling. Return unwanted medicines to a pharmacy for safe disposal — do not bin, flush or keep them. Scrap metal and some appliances can be recycled instead of dumped.
Recycling, e-waste & council options - 8
Paid clearing, cleaning, rubbish removal, skip bins, removalists and storage
Once the free and charity options have been used, paid services can do the rest: deceased-estate cleaning, house clearance, rubbish removal, skip bins, removalists and storage. Get written quotes, confirm exactly what is included and what is excluded, and check whether the quote covers disposal fees. Do not let anyone clear a room before the steps above are done.
Find clearing & removal services - 9
Ongoing property care while the home is still held
A property that sits empty deteriorates and loses value. Keep the insurance current, keep the utilities needed for safety and for the sale, keep the lawns and gardens under control, maintain security, and deal with leaks and pests promptly. Arrange inspections so a small problem does not become an expensive one. Keep every receipt — these are holding costs of the estate.
Gardeners & property maintenance - 10
Repairs and trades before a sale, where appropriate
Repairs before a sale are a judgement call, not a rule. Ask an agent or valuer whether the work would actually be recovered in the price, get written quotes, and confirm who is authorising the work and who is paying for it. Where the estate cannot cover its debts, get advice before committing estate money to repairs.
Builders & larger trades
Two things change the answer here. First, authority and ownership: the contents of a home may belong to the estate, to someone else, or be jointly owned, and who may dispose of them depends on who has authority over the estate. Second, location: state and territory rules differ, and council services — hard waste, tip passes, kerbside collection and recycling — differ from one council to the next. Check with the council where the property is.
Free & charity options first
Donating usable goods and using free or council services costs nothing and keeps things out of landfill. Each option shows what it actually covers and who it is for.
Free and charity options are never reordered because an organisation pays ELUMMA. Paid providers appear separately, lower down and clearly labelled.
Australian Red Cross — Red Cross Shops
FREECan help with: Red Cross Shops accept good-quality clothing and smaller household items. Proceeds support Red Cross programs in Australia.
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GIVIT
FREECan help with: Matches donated goods and services to people who need them, through registered charities and support organisations. You can list what is needed or what is available — including furniture, whitegoods, clothing and household items. Useful when you want good household goods to reach someone who needs them rather than going to waste.
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St Vincent de Paul Society (Vinnies)
FREECan help with: Vinnies op shops accept good-quality clothing, furniture and household goods, and many stores can arrange collection of larger items. Proceeds fund local support for people in hardship.
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The Salvation Army — Salvos Stores
FREECan help with: Salvos Stores accept donations of clothing, furniture and household goods, and offer a free furniture and goods pick-up service in many areas.
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My Aged Care
FREE INFORMATIONCan help with: The Australian Government's starting point for aged care — information, assessment pathway and help finding aged-care providers and services.
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RecyclingNearYou (Planet Ark)
FREE INFORMATIONCan help with: Free national directory for recycling and reuse. Enter a postcode to find what can be recycled, reused or dropped off nearby — including furniture, mattresses, e-waste and household goods — along with local council kerbside and clean-up information.
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Your local council
Council services differ by area. Many councils offer a booked kerbside clean-up, free or discounted tip passes, and subsidised help at home such as cleaning, gardening and small repairs for older residents. Contact your local council directly to ask what is available where the property is.
What do you need done?
Choose a job to see services ELUMMA has listed. Searching and contacting services through ELUMMA is free.
Op shops and charities that take clothing, linen, shoes and accessories — some collect, some you drop off.
Find servicesFurniture, kitchenware, tools and household goods a charity can reuse or pass on.
Find servicesCleaning a home before sale, handover or new tenants.
Find servicesCouncil clean-ups, tip passes, skip bins and junk removal.
Find servicesRecycling, e-waste drop-off, scrap metal and council hard-waste services. Return unwanted medicines to a pharmacy.
Find servicesMoving what is being kept, and storing it while decisions are made.
Find servicesMowing, gardens and general upkeep while a property is empty.
Find servicesChanging locks and securing an empty home.
Find servicesWorking out what things are worth before selling or dividing them.
Find servicesTreating an infestation before a property is sold or handed on.
Find servicesUrgent repairs and small jobs to make a home safe.
Find servicesRepairs or renovation before a sale — usually the last step.
Find servicesOrdinary cleaning, or specialist cleaning?
These are two different jobs with two different prices. Knowing which one you actually need is the easiest way to avoid paying for work that is not required.
Ordinary cleaning
Who does it: A normal cleaner, or the family
- The home has been closed up and is dusty, stale or untidy
- Surfaces, bathrooms, kitchens, windows and carpets need cleaning
- Cleaning is needed before a sale, handover or new tenants
- There is no contamination — only mess, dust and ordinary dirt
No special training, equipment or waste disposal is needed. This is the ordinary end-of-lease or pre-sale clean, and it is priced as one.
Specialist post-death or biohazard cleaning
Who does it: Trained, insured technicians with proper protective equipment
- There has been decomposition, or the person was not found for some time
- There are body fluids, blood or other potentially infectious material
- There is a strong or persistent odour that ordinary cleaning has not removed
- There is contamination, an infestation, or a hazardous substance to remove
- The property has been declared unsafe or requires lawful disposal of contaminated waste
This work needs the right protective equipment, lawful disposal of contaminated waste, and insurance. It is not a do-it-yourself job, and it should not be attempted by family.
Ask any cleaner which of the two they are quoting for. If they are quoting a specialist clean, ask what specifically makes it one — and if nothing on the specialist list above applies, an ordinary clean is likely to be enough.
If you live a long way from the property
Most listings are businesses in the cities. If the home is in a small town, on a farm, or hours from where you live, this is the order that works — and each step gives you something you can actually use.
ELUMMA lists services by the address a business is based at, not by the addresses it travels to. A listing in your state does not mean it covers your town — especially if you are regional or remote. Always confirm the business services the property address before booking, and ask about any travel or call-out fee.
- 1
Your local council, and anything you are entitled to free
The council where the property is — not where you live — often runs kerbside clean-ups, free or discounted tip passes, transfer stations, e-waste drop-off and sometimes a subsidised collection. This is usually the only service that definitely covers the address, and it is free or close to it.
- 2
Local charities, op shops and reuse services
Local charities and op shops know what they can take, and some collect locally at no cost. They are also the fastest way to find out what actually happens to goods in that town.
- 3
A local or regional provider
A business in the same town or region already travels those roads, so there is no travel fee and no question about whether they will come. Ask neighbours, the local paper, the shire office and community noticeboards — a small town often knows its own trades better than any directory.
- 4
A broader provider who confirms they cover your area
A business based further away may still travel, but only if it says so. Ask directly whether they service the address, and whether a travel or call-out fee applies — and get that answer in writing before booking.
The council that matters is the one for the property, not the one where you live. Its website or front counter will tell you what clean-ups, tip passes and collections it offers.
Before you book anyone
Ask these of every business you are considering, and get the answers in writing. It takes a few minutes and it is where most surprises are avoided. Asking the same questions of two or three providers also shows you what a fair price looks like.
Does the quote cover my address?
Ask for the service area and any travel or call-out fee in writing. A quote given for a metro address may not apply where the property is.
Can I have it in writing?
A written quote or scope, not a verbal estimate. Ask what happens if the job turns out to be bigger than expected.
What exactly is included, and what is not?
Walk through it room by room, or job by job. Get exclusions in writing — they are where most disputes start.
Who pays the disposal or tip fees?
For any removal, clearance or cleaning job, ask whether tip fees, dumping charges and weighbridge costs are inside the quote or on top of it.
Is GST included?
Ask whether the figure is GST inclusive, and get the total you will actually pay. This matters most if the estate is registered for GST.
Are you insured, and licensed where required?
Ask for the licence number where the trade needs one, and for public liability insurance. It matters most for work on a property the estate still owns.
When can you do it, and how long will it take?
Give a date and a duration, and ask what happens if it runs over. Timing often matters more than price when a settlement date is fixed.
How will you get in, and who holds the keys?
Agree access, alarm codes and keys in writing, and record who holds them and when they are returned. Change or rekey the locks if keys cannot be accounted for.
Will you photograph before and after, and give me receipts?
Photos and receipts help with valuations, insurance, the estate records and the final tax return. Ask for them up front rather than afterwards.
Do you need the executor or family present?
Some jobs need someone with authority on site. Ask before the day so nobody is turned away — and so nothing is disposed of without authority.
Can I get more than one quote?
For anything significant, two or three written quotes is normal and expected. It also shows you what a fair price looks like.
Paying a business does not change where it appears in ELUMMA. Free, charity and council options are shown first, and a listing that pays never ranks above one that does not.
Ask ELUMMA about quotes and what to checkProviders for clearing & the home
Listed businesses and organisations. Fees apply unless a listing says otherwise — confirm the scope and price with the provider before you book.
A listing is based on the address the business works from, not the addresses it travels to. If the home is regional or remote, confirm they service the property — and ask about a travel fee — before you book.
AEPMA — Find a Pest Manager
Australian Environmental Pest Managers Association pathway for locating professional pest managers.
Australian Furniture Removers Association — Find a Removalist
National removalist association pathway useful for estate furniture, family deliveries, storage moves and interstate relocations.
Australian Organ Donor Register
National government register to record your organ and tissue donation decisions.
Cassowary Coast Regional Council — Waste Disposal Vouchers
From 2026, residential ratepayers receive two free waste-disposal vouchers each year, usable for eligible dry household waste at Cassowary Coast waste transfer stations.
Eurobodalla Council — Hard Waste & Remote Rural Vouchers
Council options useful when clearing an estate property in Eurobodalla.
Light Regional Council — Hard Waste Disposal Voucher
Council hard-waste program providing eligible residential properties with an $85 voucher.
Not sure where to start?
Describe it in your own words — “what do I do with Dad’s clothes?”, “who will collect Mum’s furniture?”, “I need to empty the house”, “need a skip bin”, “what shouldn’t I throw out?”, “do I keep the electricity on?”, “the house needs repairs before sale”. ELUMMA will show free and charity options first, then relevant verified providers.
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